Pursuing A Career And Environmental Engineering - 2118 Words

Pursuing a Career in Environmental Engineering â€Å"I wanted to pursue engineering to make some kind of positive (and hopefully) enduring mark on the world.† (J. Kronberg, Electrical Engineer) For most of us, I would like to say this is also our goal in being engineers. The National Academy of Engineering says, â€Å"Engineering has been defined in many ways. It is often referred to as the ‘application of science’ because engineers take abstract ideas and build tangible products from them.† (Stephan 2) However, engineering is a broad and hard-to-define field of study that helps us solve real life problems. It cannot be reduced to a single definition, but is covered under an umbrella of applying scientific knowledge to help make life better for everyone. Environmental engineering specifically is focused on â€Å"cleaning up environmental contamination, as well as designing sustainable approaches to prevent future contamination.† (16) Some tasks assigned to environmental engineers are providing s afe drinking water, disposing municipal solid wastes, treatment of air pollutants, and designing a sustainable future. Pursuing a career in environmental engineering means you will be working to build a future our grandchildren, and their grandchildren can rely on. There are a lot of skills required to be an engineer that go beyond work in the classroom. Communication is a big part of working in a team and working in a team is essential to the career path of engineering. Other basic skillsShow MoreRelatedFemale Students Pursuing Science, Technology, Engineering, Or Mathematics Essay1670 Words   |  7 PagesThe number of female students pursuing science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM) majors in US colleges has been on the increase, even though male dominance persists, particularly in the upper levels of STEM careers. Male and female students at the elementary, middle, and high school levels leave school equally prepared to pursue STEM majors at the college and unive rsity levels. However, fewer females tend to pursue these majors. Female students are less likely to indicate intentionsRead MoreMy Statement of Purpose: Engineering Management995 Words   |  4 Pagesof Purpose (new text in red) Introduction Chemical engineering fascinated me at an early age, as the transformation of many different, potentially conflicting compounds could be brought together to create entirely new products. The greatest innovations in consumer packaged goods (CPG), medicines and most recently in the areas of sustainability and environmental engineering can all be attributed to the core concepts of chemical engineering (Glavic, 2006). The continual evolution of green technologiesRead MoreWhy Are There So Few Women Of The Math And Science Professions? Essay1532 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunities for employment in science had greatly improved. (2009: 61) The systematic and differential filtration of women in STEM careers has received a great deal of attention from leading theorists and researchers who are trying to understand why women are not participating in STEM activities as compared to men. (Fouad et all, 2010: 362) The authors consider the role of environmental factors in women’s STEM related choices, especially related to women’s self-efficacy. 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Through my research and judging from the articles that I found, it shows that gender stereotypes is still prevalent in the engineering field. There’s still discrimination against women in the classrooms to the process of employment and carries off to the engineering industry. The discrimination keeps women from wanting to try and be in the STEM field, thinking of the that these fields are only for men. Some areas of science do attractRead MoreNew Mexico State University Is The Oldest And Largest Higher Education Institution Essay1028 Words   |  5 Pagescounties. New Mexico State University is divided into the Colleges of Honors, Business, Education, Engineering, Health and Social Services, Arts and Sciences and Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences. New Mexico State University is home to one of the few NASA Space Grant programs. The National Science Foundation consistently ranks the university as a leader of science, agriculture, engineering and medical research and development. These research activities and programs strengthen academicRead MoreMasters Program : System Control And Mechatronics1082 Words   |  5 Pagesuseless contraptions and in constructing the useful combinations which are in infinite minority. The solutions for creating and analysing are held in Systemic thinking paradigm of the world rather than scientific reductionism. System science and engineering, a multidisciplinary subject provides pivotal solution to many ensuing complex problem that are constituted in many diverse field of study . I aspire to become a Systems engineer and wish to be a part of this new age of systemic perspective, paradigm

Booker T Dubois Compare And Contrast Essay - 1110 Words

Compromise vs. Conflict The stark differences between Booker T Washington and W.E.B. DuBois and their approaches to racism Do you believe that slow and steady wins the race, or that when talking about civil rights the sooner the better? Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois were two very influential people who fought for the rights of African Americans in the late 1880’s to early 1900’s. Although both men were fighting for the same thing, their views on how to approach equality and their personal tactics were very different. There are few similarities between the two, and they often wrote essays debating each other’s viewpoints. However, although different in many ways, they were both extremely important in the fight for civil rights at†¦show more content†¦Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois were extremely different people who had extremely different ideas on how to best tackle racism in America. Booker T. Washington preferred the passive approach, and often told African Americans that they were responsible for amending racism. In his Atlanta Compromise Speech, Booker T . stated â€Å"Our greatest danger is that in the great leap from slavery to freedom we may overlook the fact that the masses of us are to live by the productions of our hands, and fail to keep in mind that we shall prosper in proportion as we learn to dignify and glorify common labour, and put brains and skill into the common occupations of life†¦ It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top. Nor should we permit our grievances to overshadow our opportunities.† As Booker T. stated later in his Atlanta Compromise speech, â€Å"The wisest among my race understand that the agitation of questions of social equality is the extremest folly, and that progress in the enjoyment of all the privileges that will come to us must be the result of severe and constant struggle rather than of artificial forcing†¦ It is important and right that all privileges of the law be ours, but it is vastly more important that we be prepared for the exercise of these privilege s. The opportunity to earn a dollar in a factory just now isShow MoreRelatedFoundations of Education Study Guide1751 Words   |  8 Pagesearlier schoolbooks were replaced by stories and essays designed to appeal to youthful interest. †¢ The development of secondary schools in the US: -Before the Civil War; lead was taken by states who had been the first to establish systems of common schools. †¢ Significance of the Kalamazoo Case of 1874? -First case in which local government had legal rights to tax citizens to support secondary education. †¢ Compare the ideas of The Committee of Ten vs. the CommissionRead MoreNot Without Laughter Study Guide9912 Words   |  40 PagesSeries: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources. (c)1998-2002; (c)2002 by Gale. Gale is an imprint of The Gale Group, Inc., a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Gale and Design ® and Thomson Learning are trademarksRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesrestaurants, theaters, and trains. If blacks were permitted to enter a facility, they had to use a separate entrance and sit in a separate section. Langston became an avid reader. His favorite magazine was Crisis, published by W.E.B. Du Bois, whose essays urged African Americans to preserve their heritage and to reject integration into the white community. Langstons favorite newspaper was the Chicago Defender, which published stories about racially motivated lynchings and other injustices. His favorite

Impact of Social Determinants on African- Americans in US samples for

Question: Discuss About The Impact Of Social Determinants On African- Americans In US? Answer: Introducation: Health is determined by varied factors in an individual in which social (population) determinants are of greater importance because of its direct effect on the people as well as countrys development. The importance of societal- determinants of Health was proposed by Healthy People (2020 AD) in its guidelines by involving develop societal with physical environmental conditions to enhance health for all people as one of its goals (NHMDP, 2011). These social- determinants comprises of the living- conditions where an individual has born, currently lives, grows, learns, works, plays and ages. These determinants are affected by man, money, and materialistic resources as well as its distribution at localized, nationalized and internationalized levels. The alterations in its distribution may lead to inequality, gap with inequity in health- care which is unfair but is avoidable. In 2008, the Commission of WHO on societal- determinants has released a report as closing the gap (inequity) in the generations: to enhance health-equity by controlling the societal- determinants. This is also supported by the National- collaborations (partnerships) for Action to remove health- disparity(2011)as well as National- prevention with health- promotional strategies (2011). The UDHR definition also addresses the importance of social determinants in improving health- outcomes and also specifies that health as well as societal security is fundamental human- right. The developed nations are very worse than poorer nations in developing societal health (Wilkinson, 2010). In 2008, Ramirez states that health- inequalities are large and persistent in United States. He adds that societal factors such as illiteracy, poverty, unequal economic status and racist discrimination, poor housing facilities and gender- discrimination leads to inequality and can minimize the participation of c ommunity in health- care. As per WHOs statement, health involves physical, emotional as well as societal wellbeing with the attainment of fullest health- standards, which is a basic fundamental right of each and every individuals without discrimination of racism, caste, religion, political aspects, societal and economical conditions. Hence, in this essay, racism (societal- determinants- of- health) is selected to show its impact on African Americans. Racism is found to play a greater role in acquiring the physical and psychological issues in African- Americans. This racial discrimination brings a feeling of inferiority or superiority among people and results in hatred of a person on other person based on their color, spoken language, beliefs, customs, birth place and traditional values. In regard to United States Census (2015), nearly 14.8% of the United States population is only Blacks but they have higher mortality rates as compared to other groups with New Jersey as the most racial place (Heinze, 2015, Carrillo, 2016). ThePLOS ONE Journal has also published that Northern New Jersey is more racist than its southern part. In the past 15 years many researches were conducted in regard to impact of racist discrimination on health of African- Americans. Over hundreds of studies were published showing the dangerous effect of racism on the men, women and children of African- Americans. They provide several disturbing findings with one result as provision of inferior health-care to Blacks. In United States, racism not only affects the physical and psychological health but also the societal, economical as well as cultural health of a person. Racist discrimination severely affects the physical health of African- Americans including children. It was found that the mortality with morbidity rates (due to heart diseases, stroke, cancer, diabetes mellitus, increased blood pressure, etc) of African- Americans is significantly higher as compared to others (Heinze, 2015). The life expectancy of Caucasian population was found to be 5 and half times more than that of blacks and the deaths due to chronic disorders were found to be 31% more in Blacks than that of Whites. TheGrios publication of Sanders essay- 2014 (a story of a Black police officer) has also mentioned the localized issues encountered by him because of his black race, which has affected his physical with societal health adversely (Carrillo, 2016). Even racial- discrimination strongly affects the mental health of African- Americans. Pieterse (2012) has conducted a review about the psychological- health of Blacks (African- Americans) and concluded that racism is strongl y related to the psychological- health and also causes increased anxious, depressive and other mental- related features. In 2009, Pascoe also suggested that the racial discrimination brings negative effect on both physical- and psychological- health which again brings negativity about self. This negative image starts from mothers womb affecting the psychological- health of the newborns adversely. Racism affects the societal and cultural health of African- Americans. When societal- constructionist theory is applied to racial- politics in United States, the preference to color of skin and physical appearance is used as a criterion for assigning people to racial groups (Figure:1). This was found as a main mechanism for unequal distribution of resources. The Blacks Americans were noted to be four times poorer than White Americans that again contributes to racism. Sometimes, cultural mistrust is found to be a significant factor in African- Americans who may not understand the need for particular investigations and management modality (Department of health with human- services of United States, 2001) and most of the women of African- Americans were found to die because of breast cancer as compared to White American women, which might be because of cultural mistrust (Gerendi, 2008). Racism also affects the legalized structure, societal and behavioral aspect,humanity andculture of United States. They encounter direct, indirect or institutional discrimination wherever they go (Sue, 2010). Even if equal rules are drawn, this may favor superior race than other races (National- research council, 2004). This discrimination has also lead to wars, robberies, slaveries and legalized codes causing disempowerment in Blacks by underestimating their human identity. Racism affects the economic health of African- Americans and pushes them under other races resulting in physical and psychological ill-health. Racism has a great impact on the car sales, insurance, home- mortgages, medical care, employment (Figure:1, Pager, 2007), housing aspects and even in getting taxis. Roscigno (2007) has analyzed serious claims and found that the discrimination ranges from harassment to exclusion. A report by New Jersey Citizen Action (2005) states that the car dealers has got $339 from blacks (more than whites) from 1993- 2000 (Pager et al, 2008).In 2005, Harris has analyzed the court cases filed for consumer discrimination from 1990 2002 and found that needed goods and services were denied for blacks and Hispanics (such as prolonged waiting time, higher prices, verbal and physical attacks). A study conducted by Williams (2005) implies that there is great variability in lending loans and there is deregulation in banking industry for Blacks and even the subprim e lenders stated that the African- Americans applicants has to pay higher rates, bank fees with closing- balance costs. Tomaskovic (2005)has suggested that African- Americans spend much time in searching for job than other races and even their residential makeup is different from Whites. The US, Department of housing with urban- development has audited Americans houses to measure the discrimination in housing against blacks, Asians, Latinos and Native Americans and found that 1 in 5 Blacks and 1 in 4 Hispanics has experienced adverse treatment during house search (Turner, 2003).These discriminations make them weak both economically as well as physically. By analyzing the impact of racism- (societal- determinant- of- Health), it is clear that racial discrimination brings inequities and inequalities in health- care among African- Americans leading to severe consequences. Even though there are greater advancements in science and technology, these racial and ethnical discriminations were left deep into the minds of people and are highly reluctant to change this attitude and indulge the feeling of one. This decimation has to be eradicated step- by- step from international aspects to national and local levels. Basically, the countrys initiatives taken to reduce the racial discriminations could be more effective only when they are proposed with strict rules. In-order to reduce the racial discrimination, UNESCOhas marked 21st March of every year asInternational- Day for the eradication (elimination) of racial- disparities. It was developed in memory of the adverse events that took place on 21st March, 1960 inSouth Africa (Sharpeville) during which the police have killed the demonstrators those who were protesting against a particular apartheidregime. United Nations has developed the first internationalhuman- rights related instrument named theUniversal- Declarations of human- rights(UDHR) that was taken legally by the United- Nations (UN) general assembly(1948) (UN- platform, 2015). The UDHR states that all the people should be treated with respect and dignity witheconomic and social rights(includingeducational rights) and culturalandpoliticalrights in participating election andcivil liberty . It also indicated that all the people should have equal right with on discrimination of race,color,gender,spoken language,religious aspect, political related aspects and other thoughts,national orsocietalorigin, personal property, place of birth and other status. The first Health- disparities inequalities report (CHDIR, 2011), that was released by CDC (the centre for disease- control with prevention) stated that a notable progress is noted in reducing the gap. By reducing this gap, African- Americans will definitely attain their physical, emotional, societal, cultural and economical health. World Health Organization has taken initiatives to handle the issues in health- inequalities and inequities that arise because of social-determinant of health. It adds that all the Governments are responsible for their peoples health that could be fulfilled only through the implementation of adequate health with societal means (UN- platform, 2015). Improper functioning of health- care systems could be a barrier to health- care and inadequate addressing of racism (societal- determinants) can hold back or reduce the progress of US on globalized health developmental goals. In 2015, the global agenda addresses the connectedness between societal policies with health in various sectors that was stated by the Rio- political declarations on societal- determinants. It has given action- plans to tackle health- inequities as to adopt an improved governance of health with development, promote community- participation in policy developing with implementing processes, reorient the health- care sy stem so as to promote health and minimize health- disparities, strengthen global collaboration with governance and promote accountability and assess health- care progress (Figure:1, WHO, 2016). The implementation of these policies and promoting accessibility to healthy foods, safer water, adequate housing with supporting networks will enhance the health- outcome of US. The health outcomes may not be achieved by just driving action into health- sectors alone but also should indulge actions in other sectors, which in-turn improves health- outcomes that contribute to attaining goals of other sectors. For ex: the healthiest population will improve the overall productivity in economy, promotes employment opportunities that help to minimize poverty as well as improves school attendance. Hence, if racism (societal- determinants- of- health) is controlled, it will not only promote the health of the Nation but also the wealth of the Nation. Reference Carrillo, E. (2016). One of the most racist places Ive ever been: Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved from https://www.abqjournal.com/809301/black-santa-fe-police-officer-calls-city-out-on-its-racism.html CHDIR. (2011). CDC Health Disparities Inequalities Report. Retrieved fromwww.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/chdir/2011/chdir2011.html Gerendi. (2008). Social determinants of black-White disparities in breast cancer mortality: A review. Cancer epidemiology Biomarkers. 17 (11). 2913- 2923 Heinze, J. (2015). And One Of the Most Racist Places in America Is...New Jersey?. Retrieved from https://patch.com/new-jersey/baskingridge/and-most-racist-place-america-iscloser-you-think National Partnership for Action. (2011). HHS Action Plan to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities, 2011; andThe National Stakeholder Strategy for Achieving Health Equity, 2011. Retrieved from https://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/npa National Research Council.(2004). Measuring Racial Discrimination: Panel on Methods for Assessing Discrimination.Washington, DC: Comm. Natl. Stat., Div. Behav. Soc. Sci. Educ., Natl. Acad. Press. New Jersey. Racism in New Jersey: PLOS ONE journal. Retrieved from https://journals.plos.org/ NHMDP. (2010). Healthy People 2020: An Opportunity to Address Societal Determinants of Health in the U.S: Secretarys Advisory Committee on National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives for 2020 Pager, DandShepherd, H. (2008). The Sociology of Discrimination: Racial Discrimination in Employment, Housing, Credit, and Consumer Markets. Annu Rev Sociol. 34: 181209. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2915460/ Pager, D. (2007). The use of field experiments for studies of employment discrimination: contributions, critiques, and directions for the future.Ann. Am. Acad. Polit. Soc. Sci.609:104133 Pascoe. (2009). Perceived discrimination and health: A meta analytic review. Psychology bulletin. 135 (4). 531- 554. Pieterse. (2012). Perceived racism and mental health among Black American adults: A meat analytic review: Journal of counseling psychology. 59 (1). 1- 9 Ramirez, L.K., Baker, E.A. Metzler, M. (2008). Promoting Health Equity: A Resource to Help Communities Address Social Determinants of Health. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention workbook. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dch/programs/healthy communitiesprogram/tools/pdf/sdoh- Brennan Roscigno. (2007).The Face of Discrimination: How Race and Gender Impact Work and Home Lives. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Siegelman, P. (2005). The evolution of employment discrimination law in the 1990s: a preliminary empirical investigation.Handbook of Employment Discrimination Research.Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. 261284. Sue, D.W. (2010). Microagressions in everyday life: Race, gender and sexual orientation. Hoboken, NJ. John Wiley and sons The National Prevention and Health Promotion Strategy.(2011). The National Prevention Strategy: Americas Plan for Better Health and Wellness. Retrieved from https://www.surgeongeneral.gov/initiatives/prevention/strategy/ Tomaskovic. (2005). Race and the accumulation of human capital across the career: a theoretical model and fixed-effects application:Am. J. Sociol.111: 5889. Turner.(2003). Discrimination in Metropolitan Housing Markets: National Results from Phase 2Asians and Pacific Islanders.Dep. Hous. Urban Dev. Retrieved from https://www.huduser.org/publications/pdf/phase2_final.pdf U.S. department of health and human services. (2001). Mental health: culture, race and ethnicity: A report to the surgeon general. Rockville. MDL. UN- platform. (2015). Health in the post-2015 development agenda: need for a social determinants of health approach: Joint statement of the UN Platform on Social Determinants of Health US census report. (2015). Frequently requested statistics forNew Jersey-Census. gov. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/34 WHO. (2016). Social determinants of health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/social_determinants/sdh_definition/en/ Wilkinson, R., Pickett, K. (2010). The spirit level: Why greater equality makes societies stronger. New York: Bloomsbury Press. Williams. (2005). The changing face of inequality in home mortgage lending.Soc. Probl.52 (2):181208.

The Scarlet Letter free essay sample

Sin is the main theme in The Scarlet Letter. All of the characters in the book were somehow affected by the main sin, which was adultery. The three main characters were the most widely affected, and their whole lives were molded by the way they dealt with the sin. The sin surrounds, encloses, and strangles them. There was no escaping from its cruel consequences. Hester Prynnes sin was labeled an adulteress, and the result of this was that she had to wear the scarlet letter A. She feels that her sin has taken away everything she had, and given her one thing in return; that is, her baby. Although she had dignity and pride when she first stepped out of the prison and when she stood upon the scaffold this A alienated and separated her from the community, and she stood alone with her child as she does for the most of her life following this event. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Letter or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From then on, she had to live away from the community with her baby, Pearl, and was shunned by everyone. The sin she committed made her think that death would be an easy way out and that she deserves little, for she says, I have thought of death, have wished for it, would have even prayed for it, were it fit that such as I should pray for anything (Hawthorne 138). Throughout the next years, the sin Hester committed changes her whole life. Once she was a beautiful woman, Hester now looks Swallowed up by life. Once passionate, she is now serious. She had a quality of womanhood that has now faded away. Her plain gray clothes symbolize her temperament and disposition. There are also good effects that the sin has on her. She becomes more giving and caring, and is endlessly helping the poor and sick and doing neighbors favors. Hester feels that she owes these things to the community, and is also forcing herself into submission for the community. The sin stays with her throughout her life, and even when she leaves her town, she feels obligated to come back and complete her punishment. The sin made her lifestyle worse, but it changed her character for the better. Arthur Dimmesdale, a reverend in the Puritan Church, committed the sin of adultery with Hester. The difference between their cases was that Dimmesdale did not confess until seven years after the crime was done. Although he never received a punishment from the government as Hester did, he punished himself Everyday. He was tortured with guilt in his heart; as a result, carried out fasts, and other physical damage to himself. As a result of not confessing his sin, he despised himself more than anything. The fact that his parishioners love him more than they had after he told a sermon about hypocrites makes him loathe himself so much more. Over the seven years that this story takes place in, Dimmesdale becomes very ill. He becomes pale, nervous and sickly. After a while, it gets to the point where he uses a cane to walk, and people were afraid for his life. The reason for his illness is not any disease, but the effect of sin and guilt on his shoulders. After putting himself through a living hell for seven years; finally, Dimmesdales dying words are his confession. Roger Chillingworth comes to Boston to find his wife, Hester Prynne. When he arrives, she is standing upon a scaffold with a baby in her arms. After finding out what was going on, the first thing he says is It irks me, nevertheless, that the partner of her inquity should not, at least, stand on the scaffold by her side. But he will be known! he will be known! he will be known (Hawthorne 186)! This foreshadows the sin that he commits, which is greater than Hester and Dimmesdales. Chillingworth spends his entire life trying to finding Hesters partner in crime and punishing him. He suspects Dimmesdale and so becomes his doctor and moves in with him. Once he was certain of him; in addition, he keeps him alive to live in agony. The effect of his great sin on his own character is that of a complete transformation to evil. His physical characteristics become twisted and corrupted;as a result, as does his soul and life purpose. His one-track mind leads him to eventual self-deterioration. He is the worst sinner in the book, and once his demonic transformation was complete, there was no turning back. The way sin affects the lives of the characters in the book, and the way they each deal with it is enlightening;however, still unsettling. In a way, we can see why the characters acted the way they did, but its unsettling to see them end up the way they did. If there is one thing to learn from The Scarlet Letter, it is not to give in to sin, and if you already have, own up to it and learn from it. After reading this novel, many may find themselves questioning, whose sin was the worst? Opinions may differ, but one character stands out from the rest. Minister Dimmesdale committed the worst sin, because not only did he commit adultery, he kept his sin hidden from the world, punishing himself; then, preaching the importance of repentance and forgiveness. He adds hypocrisy and deceit to his sin, while his conscience slowly eats away at his soul. In Conclusion, Throughout The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the effects of sin on the mind, body, and soul of Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all visible even though there are manifested in different ways for each character. Each of the three are living an enormous burden of sin and each reflects the inner torture inflicted by carrying around such sin in differing ways.

How to Create Believable Characters in Short Stories

How to Create Believable Characters in Short Stories In the creation of a short story, one only has a very short window in which to convey the full range of a character. A short story is typically about five thousand words or less which is roughly about ten pages. Within those ten pages you need to be able show, not just the character but also the setting, plot, and the different scenarios leading up to the climax. How do you create a character in depth when you only have such a limited amount of words to do so with? By utilizing every single sentence you write to show things about the character. Don’t spend valuable words describing a character when you can show the character through dialogue and actions. Let’s say your heroine has long black hair. Saying that she has long black hair would describe her, but in a wasteful way since that statement does nothing but tell the reader that she has long black hair. Instead, why not show her impatiently pulling on her hair as the strands stubbornly coiled around her glistening arms like sinuous black snakes. With this second description, you’re not only telling the reader that she has long black hair but you’re also telling them that she’s in a hurry and is impatient with how her hair is sticking to her arms. Her arms are wet, could be raining or perhaps it’s sweat. The fact that strands of her hair are able to coil around her arms tells the reader that it’s pretty long. Long enough to tangle around her arms. Using black snakes as a symbolism not only tells the reader that she has blac k hair but also sets the stage for something suspenseful to happen. In a short story there’s only so many words to set the stage for climax so they need to be carefully chosen in order to convey multiple meanings. Make dialogue and attitude count for your character. Everything that’s said needs to show who and what the character is all about. Using a dialect can tell the reader where the character comes from. Create attitude for the character through how they talk. Use slang. If one is trying to show a nervous man, there’s no need to come straight out and say that he’s nervous and stammers a lot. Show it in his actions and the way he talks. Describe him looking down at his feet with hunched shoulders, trying to get a sentence out. Show him breaking up the words such as, â€Å"Sh†¦she, umm, she went over th†¦there, that way.† Have him push his glasses up on his nose with trembling fingers and tilt his head slightly to peer at the other person through his lens. These kinds of statements keep the story moving along while imparting a tremendous amount of information about this particular character. Immediately one starts to sympathize with this guy. The writer shows him either as a painfully nervous character or someone who is scared to death of something that’s happening or going to happen. It makes the reader want to keep going so they can find out exactly where the cause of his discomfort is coming from. Your goal as a short story writer is to create characters that are believable to the reader without them ever knowing that you’re telling them. Make it so that they feel as if they’re figuring it all out and picturing them in their minds. By doing so, you’ll carry the reader right along to the end of the tale.

Contract Cost and Documentation for the Navy Assignment

Contract Cost and Documentation for the Navy - Assignment Example Contract cost includes the strategies for controlling various kinds of cost associated with the contracts or agreements of the company. The strategies of contract cost help to provide different kinds of products to the Navy, so that the customers can justify the billing procedures and other costs related to the services of Lester Myers Inc. The documentation process helps the company to check the working process including the paper works with the aim of ascertaining accuracy of billings. The documentation process is adopted in order to minimize the effects and maintain the quality of services or products (Urizar, 2013). In the negotiation process, Lester Myers Inc. provides a low price facility to the Navy. It helps Navy to purchase the products or services from Lester Myers Inc. in bulk quantities, which increases the sales percentage of Lester Myers Inc. The company should implement an efficient payment facility to retain Navy’s contract as well as trust. If the payment facilities do not provide benefits to the Navy, then disagreement will be witnessed in the contract, which will not be efficient for the business relations. In addition, the company should focuses on the ways by which it can control as well as increase the working capital and cash flow within the same. Lester Myers Inc. provides credit facilities for the Navy, so that the customers get the chance to pay the amount over time. Credit facilities include partial payment facilities reducing the stress of bulk payment, which could be riskier for the Navy (Scheer, 2013). The company should provide monthly or periodically installment payment facilities, which in turn helps the Navy to feel free from the payment burden and pay periodically or monthly. The company can provide multi channels for the payment such as online facilities or other credit and/or debit card facilities to make payment process easier for the Navy. The

L'Oreal Global Marketing Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5500 words

L'Oreal Global Marketing Strategy - Case Study Example Head-quartered in the Paris commune of Clichy, France, the L’Oreal Group is the world’s largest cosmetics and beauty company. It has established activities in the field of cosmetics, focused on hair-color, skin-care, sun fortification, make-up, fragrances and hair-care. It is vigorous in the dermatological as well as pharmaceutical fields. In the United States, it is the paramount nanotechnology copy-right holder. According to a case study in the year 2005, the L’Oreal group, whose worth was $18.89 billion, was declared as the largest and the most successful cosmetics company round the globe, with more than seventeen international hallmarks (Case Study, 2005). Moreover, Business Week Inter-band survey ranked L’Oreal on the 49th position in August 2004, since, its brands were valued at $5902 million. L’Oreal extended its business in 150 countries by putting up on sale a wide range of make-up, fragrances, hair and skin care products to both men and women. As noted by Morais, L’Oreal sets itself apart from other brands just because of its reliability over time since it merges the double-digit top-line growth of a hot technology company with the bottom-line comforts of a well-run bank (Morais, 2000). 2. The Marketing Process L’Oreal finds itself in the situation of the most prosperous hallmark as it serves as the basis for identifying opportunities in order to satisfy the unaccomplished customer needs and requirements.... The mission of L'Oreal Group aspires to bring to reality the urge for men and women to look beautiful and aesthetic with time. This mission has always been of prime significance in for the company. As far as the marketing investments are considered, although 90 percent of the investments are accounted for by the investment in brand contacts, until now there hasn't been any tool which allows the managers to identify, a consumer perspective, the most efficacious set of contacts in which to invest. However, L'Oreal Group has described a tool which empowers the brand owners and marketers to identify and select the crucial contacts which are relevant for a particular brand. Moreover, in order to integrate across these key contact points, L'Oreal delivers brand experience through a relevant and pertinent set of consumer brand which encounters at a minimum cost, but with maximal impact. Moreover, it focuses on the metrics which can be used to inform a variety of significant decisions in the context of managing brand contacts. The essential marketing principles make it accessible for any business to survive in the market in an efficacious way as it encourages the businessmen to apply them to aspects of their daily lives as well (Jobber, 2007). In context of the first element of its marketing process, it is the company's distinct expertise of beauty that exists for the reason that it believes in beauty which is all the more unique and diversified that any